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International Economics Seminar

Next Time

Thursday, November 19, 2026 at 4:45pm-6:15pm (JST)

Speaker Dr. Thi Thu Trang Tran (University of Tokyo)
Title Shipping Capacity, Transportation Costs, and International Trade
Abstract Shipping capacity is a key constraint in maritime transport because building new ships takes several years. In the short run, shipping operators respond to market fluctuations by adjusting fleet deployment and vessel utilization. This paper develops a model linking shipping capacity, transportation costs, and international trade. Shipping operators first charter ships from shipowners and commit capacity to origin–destination markets, then compete in transport quantities. Operating costs depend on fleet utilization, with marginal costs rising more steeply beyond a threshold that captures costly speed adjustments. Shipping demand derives from an Armington trade model, and freight charges enter delivered goods prices. A competitive charter market allocates a fixed world fleet, while charter income and operator profits contribute to household income and expenditure. We use the GTAP database to calibrate trade flows, maritime transport costs, and labor inputs, and ship movement data to estimate operating-cost functions and utilization thresholds. The framework accommodates both quantity responses under committed capacity and adjustments through fleet redeployment. It provides a basis for assessing how changes in fleet availability and operating conditions affect transportation costs, trade flows, and the distribution of income between shipowners and shipping operators.   
Room Room #817 on the 8F in Faculty of Law and Faculty of Economics East Bldg, Kyoto University and online meeting room (hybrid)
Registration If you want to participate in this webinar, please register through this registration form by Monday, November 16th at 9:00am (JST).
Note This seminar will be conducted in English.

Upcoming

Thursday, January 21, 2027 at 4:45pm-6:15pm (JST)

Speaker Prof. Pingting SONG (Keio University)
Title TBA
Room Room #817 on the 8F in Faculty of Law and Faculty of Economics East Bldg, Kyoto University and online meeting room (hybrid)
Registration Forthcomming
Note This seminar will be conducted in English.

Friday, January 29, 2027 at 5:00pm-6:30pm (JST)

Speaker Prof. Hiroshi Kumanomido(Kwansei Gakuin University)
Title TBA
Room Room #106 on 1F in the Main Building of the Kyoto Institute of Economic Research
Registration Forthcomming
Note Joint with Urban Economics Workshop.This seminar will be conducted in English.
Past Seminars

Organizers

  • Naoto Jinji (Seminar Leader, Professor in Graduate school and Faculty of Economics, Kyoto University)
  • Alireza Naghavi (Professor in Graduate school and Faculty of Economics, Kyoto University)
  • Colin Davis (The Institute for the Liberal Arts, Doshisha University)
  • Yoshitaka Kawagoshi (Faculty of Economics, Kyoto Sangyo University)
  • Yukiko Sawada (Faculty of Economics, Ryukoku University)
  • Tadokoro Atsushi (Graduate school of Economics, Kyoto University)
  • Access

    Yoshida Main Campus, Kyoto University
    Graduate school and Faculty of Economics, Kyoto University

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